"PNEUMONIA"

Pneumonia is an acute inflammatory disease of the lung tissue that can have a variety of origins. Pneumotropic-viruses include RS virus, parainfluenza, and the now famous SARS-CoV-2 and MERS viruses that cause COVID-19 and swine flu. There is a special receptor apparatus in the lungs with which such viruses easily bind.

Pneumonia : causes,& prevention


Pneumonia is a disease that can be caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses or as a result of exposure to various chemicals. There are intrauterine pneumonias, in which the disease is detected in a newly born child due to an unfavorable infectious background in the mother or during pregnancy.

There is a risk of pneumonia if a child does not coordinate the processes of swallowing and breathing. Normally, when we swallow food, the epiglottis closes the entrance to the trachea. If this mechanism is imperfect, there is always a threat that part of the contents of the digestive tract can enter the respiratory tract.

Pneumonia due to aspiration of a foreign body is most common in young children. If a foreign substance enters the lower respiratory tract, then an inflammation center will begin to form around it. That is why children are taught not to talk or be distracted while eating.

 Pneumonia caused by a variety of streptococci - pneumococcus is quite common in the children's population. In frequently ill children, pneumococci live for a long time on the mucous membranes, in the tonsils. Pneumonia can cause repeated otitis media, tonsillitis, adenoiditis, sinusitis.


Six ways to prevent from pneumonia:

1. Hand wash, gargle;

Hand washing and gargling are the basics of preventing pneumonia, colds and the flu. Hand washing is not very effective just by flushing it with water. Gargling seems to be effective with tap water alone. This site details the correct procedure for washing your hands.

2. Vaccination;

Pneumonia is caused by infection with various bacteria and viruses. Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most causative bacterium of pneumonia and accounts for 30-40% of pneumonia. Vaccination with pneumococcal vaccine can be expected to prevent the onset of pneumonia caused by pneumococcus.

Vaccine for pneumonia;


Inoculation is recommended for the over 60+ people, and have different vaccine for them.

3. Keep your mouth clean

Bacteria in the mouth that flow from the trachea into the lungs together with saliva can cause pneumonia. Diabetes is known to be prone to periodontal disease. People with diabetes need to pay particular attention to oral care. Oral care such as brushing teeth can be expected to reduce bacteria and prevent pneumonia.

clean your mouth to prevent from pneumonia;


4. Healthy Lifestyle;

Lying down immediately after eating increases the risk of aspiration pneumonia. Instead of lying down for an hour after eating, try to sit in a chair and stay in a sitting position. Eat slowly little by little, or thicken the soup to prevent aspiration. Be careful if you are an elderly person and you get sick during meals.

Healthy life style to prevent from pneumonia



5. Do not Smoking

Smoking harms your lungs and makes it harder for your body to protect itself from microorganisms and sickness. In the event that you smoke, converse with your family specialist about stopping at the earliest opportunity.

smoking cause pneumonia 


6. Avoid from sick people

In between people who are wiped out expands your gamble of getting what they have.

 

 

Avoid from sick people to keep safe from pneumonia;


 

 What I do ? If I suffering from pneumonia


Ways to prevent pneumonia


·         Remain very still and get a lot of rest

·         At the point when you can eat it, eat something edible and nutritious.

·         Take more water than expected

·         Accept your medication as coordinated by your primary care physician